Tuesday, March 31, 2009

Lab 04 - Complex patterns of inheritance

In lab 4 students analyzed pedigrees that showed patterns of inheritance that could not be explained by any one of the six modes of Mendelian inheritance covered in class. As part of the pedigree analyses they observed the incidence of incomplete penetrance and variable expressivity of traits.

Students also became familiar with concepts like genetic liability and recurrence risk, and were able to calculate the latter using specific methods that make use of the standard deviation of the population as a tool to infer such information.

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Monday, March 30, 2009

Lecture, chapter 6 - Cytogenetics


From The Cartoon Guide to Genetics
Larry Gonick & Mark Wheelis
© Harper Perennial, 1983 & 1991

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We finished chapter 6, on cytogenetics.

We covered the main cases of autosomal and sex chromosome aneuploidy: Down syndrome (trisomy 21), Turner syndrome (trisomy 18), Patau symdrome (trisomy 13), Klinefelter's syndrome (XXY), and "supermale" syndrome (XYY).
We also discussed structural abnormalities in chromosomes, like deletions, additions, inversions, and translocations.

On Friday: Exam 01
On Monday: Chapter 8, on chromosomes and DNA

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